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政治 · Politics · · 685 words · B1-B2

Ukraine Launches Major Drone Attacks on Russia

Large-scale strikes follow recent Russian military actions against Ukrainian cities

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Summary · 摘要

Ukraine has launched one of its largest drone attacks against Russia, targeting multiple regions including Moscow. Russian officials reported at least four deaths and several injuries resulting from the overnight strikes. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy described the action as a justified response to ongoing Russian attacks on Ukrainian cities. While Russia's air defense systems intercepted hundreds of drones, some debris caused damage to infrastructure and residential areas. Experts suggest this escalation reflects Ukraine's growing capacity to strike deep within Russian territory.

烏克蘭對俄羅斯發動了規模最大的無人機攻擊之一,目標鎖定包括莫斯科在內的多個地區。俄羅斯官員報告稱,夜間的攻擊造成至少四人死亡、多人受傷。總統澤倫斯基形容此舉是對俄羅斯持續攻擊烏克蘭城市的正當回應。儘管俄羅斯的防空系統攔截了數百架無人機,但部分殘骸仍對基礎設施與住宅區造成損壞。專家認為,這次升級反映了烏克蘭深入俄羅斯領土進行打擊的能力正日益增強。

閱讀模式 ·

Ukraine has launched a massive wave of drone attacks across Russia, hitting several regions including the capital, Moscow. According to Russian officials, this was one of the largest drone operations since the full-scale invasion began in February 2022. The Russian defense ministry reported that its air defense systems—the technology used to detect and destroy incoming missiles or drones—shot down 556 drones overnight, with more intercepted after sunrise.

Local authorities provided details on the human cost of the strikes. In the Moscow region, three people were killed, including a woman in the city of Khimki and two men in the village of Pogorelki. Another person died in the Belgorod region after a drone hit a truck. Additionally, Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin reported that at least 12 people were wounded in the capital, mostly near an oil refinery. Despite the damage to nearby houses, officials stated that the refinery’s production was not affected. Debris also fell on the grounds of Sheremetyevo, Russia's busiest airport, though authorities noted that no one was hurt and airport services remained stable.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed the strikes, stating that the drones had traveled more than 500 kilometers from Ukrainian territory. He defended the operation, calling it an "entirely justified" response to recent Russian attacks on Ukrainian cities. According to BBC News, a massive Russian drone and missile attack earlier in the week had killed 24 people in Kyiv. Zelenskyy noted that these strikes show Ukraine is capable of overcoming the heavy air defenses concentrated around the Russian capital. "We are clearly telling the Russians: their state must end its war," he stated in a message on social media.

Ukraine’s state security service, the SBU, reported that the strikes targeted several oil facilities and a factory that makes semiconductors, which are essential parts for electronic devices. They also claimed to have hit air defense systems at a military airfield in Crimea, a southern peninsula that Russia took control of in 2014. These actions are part of a broader strategy by Kyiv to target energy facilities that support the Russian war effort.

Experts suggest that this escalation is a direct reaction to the recent violence in Ukraine. Nigel Gould Davies, a senior fellow at the International Institute for Strategic Studies, told NPR that the strikes appear to be the retaliation that President Zelenskyy promised after the fierce Russian attacks on Kyiv. He noted that the operation proves Ukraine has the capacity to strike at a significant scale near the Russian capital, bringing the reality of the war to areas that were previously less affected.

Meanwhile, the situation on the ground in Ukraine remains difficult. Officials reported that Russia carried out more than 30 drone and shelling attacks on the Dnipropetrovsk region, leaving eight people injured. As both sides continue to exchange fire, diplomatic efforts to end the conflict remain at a standstill. According to Deutsche Welle, attempts to bring both sides to the negotiating table have stalled, with Kyiv rejecting Moscow's demands for more territory and international attention currently focused elsewhere.

As the war continues, the use of long-range drones has become a central part of the conflict. While Russia continues to launch waves of missiles and drones into Ukraine, these latest events show that Ukraine is increasingly able to strike back deep within Russian territory. For now, there is no sign of a ceasefire—an agreement to stop fighting—as both nations continue to use their military power to pressure the other side.

選擇題練習 · Quiz

4

  1. 細節 Detail

    1.According to the article, what was the specific outcome of the drone debris falling near the Sheremetyevo airport?

  2. 推論 Inference

    2.What can be inferred about the strategic significance of the Ukrainian drone strikes on Russian territory?

  3. 單字情境 Vocabulary

    3.In the context of the final paragraph, what does the word 'ceasefire' mean?

  4. 主旨 Main Idea

    4.Which of the following best summarizes the main point of the article?

請回答全部 4 題後再提交

易誤解詞彙 · Words to watch

這些字字面意思和文中用法不同,或是不常見的詞性/片語。

wave noun
A sudden increase or occurrence of a particular phenomenon or activity.
(某種活動或現象的)一波、一陣。
💡 常見作名詞(海浪),這裡指一系列連續的攻擊。文中:Ukraine has launched a massive wave of drone attacks across Russia, hitting several regions including the capital, Moscow.
ground noun (idiomatic)
The actual situation or location where events are happening, rather than from a distance or in theory.
實地、現場。
💡 常見作名詞(地面),這裡指戰場實際情況。文中:Meanwhile, the situation on the ground in Ukraine remains difficult.
stalled verb
To stop making progress or to be delayed.
停滯、陷入僵局。
💡 常見作動詞(引擎熄火),這裡指外交談判進展停滯。文中:According to Deutsche Welle, attempts to bring both sides to the negotiating table have stalled, with Kyiv rejecting Moscow's demands for more territory and international attention currently focused elsewhere.

原始來源 · Sources

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