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經濟 · Economics · · 668 words · B1-B2

US Voters Concerned as Inflation Hits 3.7% Before Midterm Elections

Rising energy costs linked to the war with Iran are putting pressure on household budgets and shaping the political landscape.

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Summary · 摘要

Recent government data shows that US inflation reached 3.7% in September, the highest level before a midterm election since 1990. Higher energy prices caused by the war with Iran are the primary reason for the increased cost of living. A new poll indicates that many Americans feel pessimistic about the economy and are worried about a potential recession. Political candidates are focusing heavily on these affordability issues as they campaign for the upcoming midterm elections. Meanwhile, the Social Security Administration has announced a 3.6% increase in benefits to help retirees manage these rising expenses.

近期政府數據顯示,美國九月份通貨膨脹率達到百分之三點七,創下一九九零年以來期中選舉前的新高。與伊朗戰爭導致的能源價格上漲,是生活成本增加的主要原因。一項新民調指出,許多美國人對經濟感到悲觀,並擔憂可能出現經濟衰退。政治候選人在為即將到來的期中選舉競選時,正將重心放在這些負擔能力議題上。同時,社會安全署已宣布調升百分之三點六的福利金,以協助退休人員應對這些不斷上漲的開銷。

Ongoing story · 追蹤中的新聞

This article follows earlier coverage on the same developing story.

  • US Inflation Rises to 3.7% in Final Report Before Midterm Elections · 2026年10月15日

    The US inflation rate climbed to 3.7% in September, marking a significant increase from the previous month. Higher gasoline and heating oil prices, linked to the US-Israel war with Iran, are the main drivers of this economic pressure. This report is the final one before the upcoming midterm elections, placing the economy at the center of political debate. In response to the rising cost of living, the Social Security Administration announced a 3.6% increase in benefits for next year. Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve faces growing pressure to raise interest rates to cool down the economy.

  • US Inflation Rises as Voters Prepare for Midterm Elections · 2026年10月15日

    Recent government data shows that US inflation rose to 3.7% in September, marking a significant increase from previous months. Higher gasoline and heating oil prices, largely driven by the war with Iran, are the primary causes of this economic pressure. While Social Security benefits will increase next year to help seniors, many workers find that their paychecks are not keeping up with rising costs. The Federal Reserve is now under more pressure to raise interest rates to control these price hikes. This economic situation has become a central issue for voters as the country approaches the midterm elections.

閱讀模式 ·

As the United States approaches the midterm elections in less than three weeks, the economy has become the central issue for voters. New data from the Labor Department shows that inflation—the rate at which the prices of goods and services rise—reached 3.7% in September. According to NPR, this is the highest reading before a midterm election since 1990, excluding the pandemic period. The increase is largely driven by higher energy costs, which have spiked due to the ongoing war between the U.S. and Iran.

The impact of these rising prices is being felt across the country. Drivers are facing significantly higher costs at the gas pump, with prices rising by an average of $1.20 per gallon compared to last year. In some areas, such as California, the costs are even higher, with drivers paying an average of $6.20 per gallon, as reported by The Guardian. These expenses, along with the rising cost of groceries and healthcare, have created what many politicians and voters describe as an affordability crisis.

This economic pressure is changing how people feel about the future. An exclusive Harris poll for The Guardian found that a majority of Americans are pessimistic about the economy. Three-quarters of those surveyed expressed concern about a recession—a period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced. While the U.S. is not officially in a recession by its typical definition, 61% of people surveyed wrongly believe that one is already happening.

The political consequences of this mood are significant. According to The Guardian, support for the current economy has dropped even among Republicans, with only 28% saying the economy is getting better. Independent voters, who are often the deciding factor in close races, are also increasingly unhappy. Nearly two-thirds of independents now say the economy is worse than it was previously. This shift in opinion is forcing candidates in both parties to address the cost of living directly in their campaigns.

Democratic candidates in competitive races are using the issue to connect with voters. For example, in Texas, candidate James Talarico has used campaign advertisements showing him with a bag of groceries to highlight the struggles of everyday families. Similarly, in Michigan, candidate Abdul El-Sayed has addressed voters by focusing on the high cost of gas and food. Despite these efforts, voters remain divided on which party has the best solution. The poll shows that half of independent voters believe that neither party has a clear plan to fix the economy.

While the rising cost of living is a major concern, there is some relief for specific groups. NPR reports that the Social Security Administration has announced a 3.6% increase in benefits for next year. This adjustment is designed to help retirees keep up with the rising cost of living, which is calculated based on price data from July, August, and September. However, some people who receive these benefits have already stated that the increase may not be enough to cover their actual expenses.

As the election date draws closer, the debate over the economy is expected to intensify. The war with Iran continues to influence energy prices, and with gas and grocery costs remaining the top concerns for two-thirds of voters, the economic situation will likely determine the outcome of many key races. Whether voters choose to support the current leadership or look for change will depend on who they trust to manage these difficult financial times. With rural, suburban, and urban voters all expressing different levels of frustration, the path forward for both political parties remains uncertain.

選擇題練習 · Quiz

共 4 題

  1. 細節 Detail

    1.According to the article, what is the primary reason for the recent spike in inflation?

  2. 推論 Inference

    2.What can be inferred about the public's perception of the U.S. economy compared to official economic data?

  3. 單字情境 Vocabulary

    3.In the fourth paragraph, what does the word 'mood' refer to?

  4. 主旨 Main Idea

    4.What is the central message of the article regarding the upcoming midterm elections?

請回答全部 4 題後再提交

易誤解詞彙 · Words to watch

這些字字面意思和文中用法不同,或是不常見的詞性/片語。

reading noun
A specific measurement or value shown on a gauge or instrument, or in this case, a statistical indicator.
(儀表或數據的)讀數、數值。
💡 常見作動詞(閱讀),這裡指統計數據的數值。文中:According to NPR, this is the highest reading before a midterm election since 1990, excluding the pandemic period.
spiked verb
To rise sharply or suddenly to a high level.
急劇上升、飆升。
💡 常見作名詞(尖刺),這裡指價格或數值突然飆高。文中:The increase is largely driven by higher energy costs, which have spiked due to the ongoing war between the U.S. and Iran.
draws closer phrasal verb
To approach in time or space.
(時間)越來越近、臨近。
💡 由動詞 draw 和副詞 closer 組成,意指時間上的接近。文中:As the election date draws closer, the debate over the economy is expected to intensify.

原始來源 · Sources

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