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政治 · Politics · · 784 words · B1-B2

United States Launches New Economic Campaign Against Iran

Washington aims to isolate Tehran through 'Operation Economic Outcast' as regional tensions continue to rise.

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Summary · 摘要

The United States has introduced a major new economic campaign to isolate Iran from the global financial system. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced that the U.S. will target five key sectors, including shipping and digital assets, to cut off Iranian revenue. Iran has responded by stating it is fully prepared to counter these measures and maintain its trade connections. Meanwhile, the conflict has already caused significant economic hardship within Iran, including high inflation and business closures. Analysts remain divided on whether these sanctions will succeed in changing the behavior of the Iranian government.

美國推出了一項重大的新經濟行動,旨在將伊朗孤立於全球金融體系之外。財政部長貝森特宣布,美國將鎖定航運與數位資產等五個關鍵領域,以切斷伊朗的收入。伊朗回應稱已做好充分準備以反制這些措施,並維持其貿易連結。與此同時,這場衝突已在伊朗國內造成嚴重的經濟困境,包括高通膨與企業倒閉。分析師對於這些制裁是否能成功改變伊朗政府的行為仍意見分歧。

Ongoing story · 追蹤中的新聞

This article follows earlier coverage on the same developing story.

  • U.S. Launches New Economic Campaign to Isolate Iran · 2026年8月26日

    The United States has introduced a new, aggressive economic campaign known as 'Operation Economic Outcast' to isolate Iran. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced that the U.S. will target five key sectors, including shipping and digital assets, to block Iran's financial connections. While the U.S. aims to end the Iranian threat through these measures, Tehran claims it is fully prepared to counter the pressure. Experts remain divided on whether these sanctions will succeed, as Iran continues to rely on trade partners like China. Meanwhile, the ongoing conflict has already caused significant economic pain for ordinary Iranians, including high inflation and job losses.

  • US Launches New Economic Pressure Campaign Against Iran · 2026年8月25日

    The United States has announced a new, aggressive plan to isolate Iran's economy. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent described the measures as an attempt to cut off all financial support for the Iranian regime. The U.S. is targeting networks that help Iran sell oil and avoid existing trade restrictions. While officials claim this will end the threat from Iran, some experts doubt the new sanctions will be effective. Meanwhile, Iran has promised a strong response and claims to have a plan to manage the economic pressure.

  • US Launches 'Economic Outcast' Campaign to Isolate Iran · 2026年8月25日

    The United States has announced a new, aggressive economic strategy called 'Operation Economic Outcast' to isolate Iran. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent claims this plan will cut off all financial lifelines for the Iranian government. The U.S. intends to target international companies and nations that continue to trade with Iran. While Washington promises to hold these partners accountable, some experts doubt the plan will be effective. Meanwhile, Iran has rejected the measures and warned of a strong retaliation.

閱讀模式 ·

The United States has launched an aggressive new economic campaign against Iran, which officials are calling 'Operation Economic Outcast.' This move marks a significant step in Washington’s ongoing effort to isolate Tehran from the global economy. U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent described the plan as the 'single greatest financial offensive ever' against the country. The goal, according to the Treasury Department, is to block every potential source of income for the Iranian government and force a choice between total isolation or a return to normal international relations.

This new campaign follows nearly six months of conflict that began in February. While the U.S. and Israel initially hoped for a quick end to the fighting, the situation has turned into a long and difficult struggle. The war has already caused global oil prices to rise and has put a heavy strain on the U.S. military. According to NPR News, the primary goal of the U.S. has shifted from focusing on Iran’s nuclear program to changing the current government and removing Iran’s control over the Strait of Hormuz, a vital waterway for global oil shipments.

To achieve these goals, the U.S. is targeting five specific sectors: digital assets, technology, gold, aviation, and shipping. The Treasury Department has announced sanctions against nearly 60 different groups and individuals. Secretary Bessent warned that any bank or business that helps Iran move money or goods will face severe consequences, including being removed from the U.S. dollar-based financial system. This strategy aims to stop the 'shadow economy' that Iran has used for years to bypass previous sanctions through front companies and secret shipping networks.

Iranian officials have reacted with defiance. Economy Minister Ali Madanizadeh stated that the country is 'fully prepared' for these new measures and predicted that they would lead to another defeat for the U.S. He claimed that Iran has a two-year plan to manage the situation and that they possess the tools necessary to continue trading with other nations. According to BBC Business, Iran has specifically pointed to China and Russia as partners that have not accepted the new U.S. rules.

However, the pressure is already being felt on the ground. Data cited by DW indicates that food prices in Iran rose by approximately 128% in July compared to the previous year. The value of the Iranian currency has dropped so low that many people now use U.S. dollars for daily transactions, such as buying cars or property. Business owners in Tehran report that inflation is so severe that it is often more profitable to hold onto goods than to sell them. One employee at a trading company told DW that his firm had to lay off more than 70% of its staff because they could no longer find banks or exchange houses willing to work with them.

Regional dynamics are also shifting. The United Arab Emirates, which was once a major partner for Iranian trade, recently announced it would stop all financial transactions with the country. This move makes it much harder for Iran to use neighboring countries to hide its financial activities. Meanwhile, China—the largest buyer of Iranian oil—has expressed strong opposition to the U.S. measures. A spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry stated that Beijing would protect its own interests and argued that economic pressure does not help solve international problems. Despite this, oil shipments from Iran to China have already fallen significantly in recent months.

Experts remain uncertain about the effectiveness of this new campaign. Esfandyar Batmanghelidj, chief executive of the Bourse & Bazaar Foundation, noted that 'maximum pressure' often leads to 'maximum resistance' from Iran. He suggested that the Iranian leadership might respond by becoming more aggressive in the region to show they will not be forced to change their policies. Other analysts, such as Miad Maleki, a former U.S. Treasury official, argue that the success of these sanctions depends entirely on whether countries like China will choose to cooperate with Washington.

As the situation develops, the world is watching closely. The U.S. claims it is no longer just managing the threat from Iran but is working to end it entirely. However, with Iran warning that it could block all oil exports from the region if the conflict continues, the stakes remain very high. Whether these new economic tools will succeed where previous negotiations and military actions have failed remains a central question for global leaders.

選擇題練習 · Quiz

4

  1. 細節 Detail

    1.According to the article, what is one of the specific consequences for businesses that assist Iran in moving goods or money?

  2. 推論 Inference

    2.What can be inferred about the impact of the U.S. campaign on Iran's domestic economy?

  3. 單字情境 Vocabulary

    3.In the final paragraph, what does the word 'stakes' mean in the context of: '...the stakes remain very high'?

  4. 主旨 Main Idea

    4.Which of the following best summarizes the central theme of the article?

請回答全部 4 題後再提交

易誤解詞彙 · Words to watch

這些字字面意思和文中用法不同,或是不常見的詞性/片語。

strain noun
A force or pressure that causes difficulty or stress on a system or organization.
壓力、負擔。
💡 常見作動詞(拉緊),這裡作名詞,指對軍事力量造成的壓力。文中:The war has already caused global oil prices to rise and has put a heavy strain on the U.S. military.
lay off phrasal verb
To stop employing someone, usually because there is no more work for them to do.
解僱、裁員。
💡 這是常見的商業片語,容易與「放下」混淆。文中:One employee at a trading company told DW that his firm had to lay off more than 70% of its staff because they could no longer find banks or exchange houses willing to work with them.
stakes noun (plural)
The risks involved in a situation; what can be won or lost.
風險、利害關係。
💡 常見作名詞(木樁),這裡指局勢的嚴重性與潛在後果。文中:However, with Iran warning that it could block all oil exports from the region if the conflict continues, the stakes remain very high.

原始來源 · Sources

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